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What is facet syndrome?

Facet syndrome, an inflammation of the facet joints, is one of the lesser-known causes of back pain. Facets are the bony wing-like protrusions extending from the back of the vertebrae that align with facets on the vertebrae above and below. Facets function as guides for the spine and are not designed for bearing weight like the vertebrae and disc. At the point where the facets of two vertebrae meet are small ligaments that join corresponding facts together.

Bearing the Brunt of Unhealthy Discs

As a result of lost disc height for one reason or another, the spine may shift its weight, adding pressure to facet joints. Bearing the brunt of all that weight can lead to tearing or degeneration of the ligaments, as well as inflammation of surrounding tissues. Adhesions over the joint surface usually form over time, leading to loss of mobility and breakdown of facet cartilage. Symptoms are usually characterized as a deep ache in the lower back that may extend to the buttocks, hip, and even below the knee. Facet syndrome is often associated with degenerative disc disease and soft tissue damage in the lumbar spine.
*** All content and images in this page are courtesy of VAX-D - Vertebral Axial Decompression Therapy ***

 
 
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